Important Considerations for Taking Metformin
Metformin, a commonly prescribed medication for managing diabetes, can rarely lead to a severe, life-threatening condition called lactic acidosis. If you have kidney disease, your doctor might advise against taking metformin due to this risk. Communicating your medical history and conditions to your doctor before using metformin is essential.
- If you’re over 65 years old and have a history of heart attack, stroke, diabetic ketoacidosis, coma, heart disease, or liver disease, inform your doctor before starting metformin.
- Certain medications, such as acetazolamide, dichlorphenamide, methazolamide, topiramate, or zonisamide, can increase the risk of lactic acidosis when combined with metformin. Discuss your medications with your doctor.
- Notify your doctor if you’ve recently experienced or developed conditions like serious infections, severe diarrhea, vomiting, fever, or reduced fluid intake, as you may need to stop metformin temporarily.
- If you have surgery or medical procedures planned, including dental work or x-ray procedures with dye injection, inform your medical professionals about metformin usage. You might need to pause the medication temporarily and resume it later.
- If you experience extreme fatigue, weakness, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, rapid breathing, dizziness, irregular heartbeat, or muscle pain while taking metformin, stop using it and contact your doctor promptly.
- Alcohol consumption while taking metformin can increase the risk of lactic acidosis or cause fluctuations in blood sugar levels. Consult your doctor about safe alcohol consumption.
- Regularly attend doctor appointments and required laboratory tests to monitor your kidney function and body’s response to metformin.
- Have an open conversation with your doctor about the potential risks and benefits of metformin use.
- Understanding and following these guidelines will ensure the safe and effective use of metformin in managing your diabetes.
Why Prescribed:
Metformin is prescribed to manage type 2 diabetes, either alone or with other medications, including insulin. It falls under the biguanides class of drugs. Metformin works by controlling blood glucose levels, decreasing glucose absorption from food, reducing glucose production by the liver, and enhancing the body’s response to insulin. It’s essential to note that metformin is not used for treating type 1 diabetes. This medication aims to prevent severe complications such as heart disease, strokes, kidney issues, nerve damage, and eye problems associated with diabetes.
How to Use:
Metformin is available in liquid, tablet, and extended-release tablet forms. The liquid is usually taken one or two times a day with meals, while regular tablets are taken two or three times daily with meals. Extended-release tablets are taken once a day during the evening meal. Consistency in administration is crucial, taking it around the same time each day. Follow your prescription label carefully and take metformin as directed. Do not alter the dose without consulting your doctor. Metformin doses are gradually increased, and regular monitoring of blood sugar is essential. Continue taking metformin even if you feel well, and do not stop it abruptly.
Special Precautions:
Before starting metformin:
- Inform your doctor of allergies to metformin or its components.
- Discuss your current medications, including vitamins, herbal products, and supplements, with your doctor.
- Mention any medical conditions, especially those highlighted in the IMPORTANT WARNING section.
- Inform your doctor if you’re pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Special Dietary:
- Adhere to exercise and dietary recommendations provided by your doctor or dietitian. Maintaining a healthy diet is crucial.
Missed Dose:
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If the next dose is near, skip the missed one. Do not double the dose.
Side Effects:
Metformin can affect blood sugar levels and cause side effects. Be aware of symptoms of low and high blood sugar. Some common side effects include diarrhea, bloating, stomach pain, gas, indigestion, and more. Contact your doctor if side effects persist or worsen. Serious symptoms like chest pain or rash warrant immediate medical attention.
Storing Medicine:
Store metformin in its original container, tightly closed, away from children, light, excess heat, and moisture. Do not flush medications down the toilet. Proper disposal is crucial to prevent accidental consumption.
Overdose:
In case of overdose, contact the poison control helpline or seek emergency medical assistance.
Additional Details:
- Monitor your blood sugar levels as directed by your doctor.
- Extended-release tablets may appear in your stool, but this doesn’t mean the medication wasn’t absorbed.
- Wear a diabetic identification bracelet for emergency situations.
- Keep a record of all prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, and supplements.
- Generic alternatives to branded products might be available.
At Better You Rx Pharmacy, your health and well-being are our top priorities. We understand the importance of effective diabetes management, and that’s why we offer Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride) alongside comprehensive guidance and support. Our commitment to your health goes beyond providing medication – it extends to ensuring you have the knowledge and resources to make informed decisions about your diabetes care.
With Glumetza, you’re taking a step towards a healthier future by effectively managing your diabetes. Our experienced team is here to assist you throughout your journey, addressing any concerns and offering valuable advice. We believe in the power of partnership between healthcare providers and patients, and we’re dedicated to being your trusted partner in achieving optimal health.
Choose Better You Rx Pharmacy for a seamless experience in obtaining your prescription and enhancing your diabetes management. Your well-being matters, and we’re here to support you every step of the way. Embrace a brighter future with Glumetza and Better You Rx Pharmacy – where your health is our priority.