Description
Telmisartan is prescribed either on its own or in combination with other medications to manage high blood pressure. Additionally, it is used to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, or mortality in individuals aged 55 and above who are at a high risk of cardiovascular disease. Telmisartan falls under the category of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Its mechanism of action involves obstructing the effects of specific natural substances that constrict blood vessels, facilitating smoother blood flow and improved heart pumping efficiency.
High blood pressure, a prevalent condition, can lead to severe damage in various parts of the body, including the brain, heart, blood vessels, kidneys, and more, if left untreated. Such organ damage may result in heart disease, heart attacks, heart failure, strokes, kidney problems, vision loss, and other complications. Besides medication, adopting certain lifestyle changes is also crucial for managing blood pressure effectively. These lifestyle modifications encompass maintaining a low-fat, low-salt diet, achieving and sustaining a healthy weight, engaging in regular exercise for at least 30 minutes most days, refraining from smoking, and consuming alcohol in moderation.